If you’ve fallen behind on your car payments, you might be facing car repossession. The statute of limitations on car repossession in Florida is five years from the date of repossession. This means that after five years, the lender can no longer legally repossess your car.
Time Limits for Repossession and Sale
Repossession Process
- After 30 days: Lender sends notice of default if payment is missed.
- Grace period: Borrower has a grace period to catch up on missed payments.
- Repossession: Lender repossesses the car without a court order if payments are not satisfied.
Post-Repossession
- Within 10 days: Lender notifies borrower of intent to sell the vehicle.
- Vehicle sale: Lender sells the car to recoup losses.
- Deficiency notice: If the sale proceeds do not cover the loan balance, the lender may demand payment of the remaining balance.
Deficiency Balance and Lawsuit
Deficiency Balance
- If the sale proceeds do not cover the loan balance, the lender has five years to file a lawsuit for a deficiency balance.
- The lender cannot initiate a suit if the deficiency is less than $2,000.
Legal Assistance
If you are facing car repossession, it is crucial to seek legal assistance from an experienced attorney. They can help you:
- Explore debt solutions
- Negotiate with the lender
- Protect you from illegal lender practices
- File for bankruptcy (in some cases)
Additional Information about Repossession in Florida
- Repossession agents cannot breach the peace (trespass, violence, etc.).
- Personal belongings must be inventoried and returned.
- Borrowers have 45 days to redeem the vehicle by paying the deficiency balance.
- Borrowers are entitled to any surplus from the vehicle sale.
FAQs
What happens to a repo after 7 years?
Negative information drops off credit reports after 7 years, but lenders can still pursue deficiency balances for up to 5 years.
Is Florida a right-to-cure state?
Yes, borrowers have 45 days to redeem the vehicle after repossession.
Can a repo man move a car to get to yours in Florida?
No, it is against the law.
If you are facing car repossession, do not hesitate to seek legal help. An experienced attorney can guide you through the process and protect your rights.
What is the statute of limitations for car repossession in Florida?
- In Florida, creditors have five years from the date of repossession to initiate legal proceedings to recover a deficiency balance.

Characteristic or Key Point | Advice or Information |
---|---|
Repossession Process | Lenders can repossess vehicles for missed payments. Notice of default is sent, followed by a repossession order. Repossession agents take possession of the vehicle. The vehicle is sold to recoup the loan balance. If the sale proceeds do not cover the balance, a deficiency balance remains. |
Time Limits for Deficiency Balances | Lenders have 5 years from the repossession date to sue for deficiency balances. The lender must send a “Notice of Right to Redeem Vehicle” within 45 days of the sale. The lender must send a “Notice of Sale” within 60 days of repossession. |
Florida Repossession Laws | Repossession agents cannot breach the peace (trespass, violence, etc.). Personal belongings must be inventoried and returned. Borrowers have 45 days to redeem the vehicle by paying the deficiency balance. Borrowers are entitled to any surplus from the vehicle sale. |
Steps to Get Your Car Back | Bring the loan current. Negotiate a settlement. Arrange a voluntary repossession. Refinance the loan. File bankruptcy (in some cases). |
Impact on Credit | Repossessions significantly lower credit scores. The repossession stays on credit reports for up to 7 years. It can affect future credit applications and interest rates. |
Frequently Asked Questions | – What happens to a repo after 7 years? Negative information drops off credit reports after 7 years, but lenders can still pursue deficiency balances for up to 5 years. – What is the statute of limitations for repossession in Florida? 5 years from the date of repossession. – Can a repo man move a car to get to yours in Florida? No, it is against the law. – Is Florida a right-to-cure state? Yes, borrowers have 45 days to redeem the vehicle after repossession. |
Statute of Limitations on Car Repossession in Florida | Florida law limits the time creditors have to repossess a car after a loan default to five years. However, lenders can initiate repossession proceedings 30 days after a missed payment. |
Car Repossession Process | Notice of Default, Right to Cure, Repossession, Post-Repossession Notice, Vehicle Sale, Deficiency Notice |
Time Limits for Collecting a Deficiency Balance | Lenders have five years to file a lawsuit for a deficiency balance after selling a repossessed car. However, they cannot initiate a suit if the deficiency is less than $2,000. |
Seek Legal Help | If you are facing car repossession, it is crucial to seek legal assistance from an experienced Fort Lauderdale car repossession lawyer. |